Description: The Chinese government has introduced the new Type 041 air propulsion nuclear powered submarine. The newest addition to the Chinese navy would be apparently used for near shore operations and its initial technological characteristics have shown that it could remain submerged for approximately a month without recharging. Type 041 was initially introduced as a boat which according to satellite imagery sank in April 2024, whilst the Chinese government was expected to repair it. By introducing the near shore submarine, China would aim to reclaim its military clout in the Western Pacific region as the submarine considerably improves Chinese navy capabilities.
Impact: The showcasing of the nuclear – powered submarine is China’s way to boast its naval presence in the disputed South China Sea waters and strengthen its deterrence capabilities. According to the specifications of the submarine in a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan, allied forces in the region spearheaded by the US would be at a significant maritime disadvantage if not properly strategically placed. China had recently enhanced its incursions into territorial waters especially in the Philippines in an attempt to spark off maritime conflicts with various US – allied navy forces. With joint military drills substantially increasing, the Indo – Pacific theater continues to escalate tension – wise.